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Basics of adaptive website layout

Posted: Tue Jan 28, 2025 4:47 am
by subornaakter20
The first stage of adaptive website layout is design. In the process, designers need to competently convey the essence and main ideas, using a relatively small screen and only one column.

If necessary, information blocks are list of timeshare owners reduced, leaving only the most important data. A beginner's guide may include the following:

mobile first – design for mobile devices;

flexible, grid-based layout – using a flexible layout based on a grid;

flexible images – use of flexible images;

media queries – processing media queries;

gradual implementation of improvements .

Adaptive layouts can be of the following types:

Rubber.

Adaptive website layout_rubber

This type is easy to implement and does not cause any particular difficulties for the user. The key blocks of the site are compressed until they reach the size of the mobile device screen. If compression cannot be applied, the blocks are placed one after another in the form of a ribbon.

Moving blocks.

Adaptive website layout_block transfer

This method is suitable for a site with a large number of columns. The location of the sidebars (additional blocks) changes depending on the width of the screen: the screen decreases - the sidebars move to the bottom of the layout.

Switching layouts.

Adaptive website layout_transfer of layouts

This is a rather labor-intensive method, which consists in the fact that each screen resolution corresponds to its own, specially designed layout. However, it makes it easier to get acquainted with the site, but the complexity of the work reduces the popularity of its use.

Basic adaptive website layout.

Adaptive website layout_little blood

The method most suitable for simple sites. The layout designer simply scales the image and typography. This method is difficult to call popular due to the lack of flexibility.

Panels.

Adaptive layout of the site_panel

This method has come from mobile applications, where an additional menu can appear in any position of the screen. Today, this method is not very popular, since mobile navigation on a website is unusual and not entirely clear to the user.

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None of the layouts can be called universal. Remember that everything depends on the project being implemented, the method must correspond to its capabilities and satisfy its needs.

How to make a responsive website layout
Before answering the question: "How is adaptive website layout done?", you need to have an idea of ​​what technologies are used for this. Today, these are HTML5 and CSS3.

CSS3 technology is a new generation of cascading tables. It is used to create rules according to which page elements will be displayed on the user's screen.

Using this technology, you can set the following parameters: the size of an element at a certain screen resolution, the percentage of space occupied (for example, 100% of the working space), etc.

After the advent of CSS3, web designers were given the opportunity to create different classes that would correspond to a specific screen resolution (the “media queries” rule).

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People planning to use the third generation of Cascading Style Sheets (CSS3) should take into account that the sizes of objects are specified as percentages (unlike CSS2, where the size is specified in pixels).

HTML5 is used to specify the location of specific elements, i.e. to mark up the page. Classes created using CSS3 technology are specified in the parameters of HTML tags so that the output objects can adjust to the resolution.

Adaptive website design begins with creating a simple image that will stretch to fit the screen.