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Factors influencing the formation of professional ethics

Posted: Tue Jan 28, 2025 5:58 am
by Maksudasm
Factors influencing the formation of professional ethics

Of course, it is formed primarily on the basis of current social norms of ethics and morality. However, in different countries (or even regions, or within certain territorial units) the ethics of professional activity for the same areas is far from always the same. This is due to the different moral and ethical norms and rules adopted in a particular locality.

Here, not only the society itself has its influence, but also the nature of the activity of a particular specialist in a specific professional community. Professional ethics is formed precisely under the influence of circumstances, conditions (moral and ethical), in which one has to conduct activities.

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Here, much depends on generally saudi arabia email list accepted moral rules and also on what kind of behavior society expects from representatives of certain professions. The formation of professional ethics occurs under the influence of both external and internal factors (established within the professional community). Ethics itself also influences how relationships develop between professionals within the community, as well as with other members of society.

Main types of professional ethics
There are a number of professions in which people working must possess special moral qualities (when lives or the safety of material assets depend on a person's actions). This applies to the transport sector, medicine, pedagogy, some services, etc. Here, in fact, we are not even talking about moral fortitude as such, but about the implementation of duty (without which the functions directly assigned to a person may remain unfulfilled).

Medical professional ethics
Main types of professional ethics

There is a so-called Ethical Code of a Doctor. It was adopted by the Association of Russian Doctors in 1994. A little earlier, the oath of a doctor of the Soviet Union was invented (1971). The first ideas about the principles of moral and ethical behavior of a doctor date back to the times of Hippocrates (and to his image in particular). Medical professional ethics describes how a doctor should build interaction with a patient, taking as a basis the principle of "do no harm".

A type of modern medical ethics is biomedical ethics, or bioethics, which outlines the moral boundaries of the doctor's capabilities and actions in moments when it comes to the life and death of a person. The task of bioethics is to preserve human life.

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The following pressing issues fall within the scope of bioethics: suicide, the possibility of euthanasia, the certification of death, organ transplantation, medical experiments (on humans and animals), the relationship between doctors and patients (including the mentally ill), the work of hospices, issues of childbirth (abortion, contraception, artificial insemination, surrogacy).

Bioethics is tasked with developing regulations by which modern biomedical activity can be successfully carried out. In Russia, a special council on biomedical ethics was formed in 1998 (under the Moscow Patriarchate with the blessing of His Holiness Patriarch Alexy II). Doctors, scientists, lawyers, and church ministers became members of the council.