In “The Hero with a Thousand Faces” (1949), Joseph Campbell, a professor of literature at Sarah Lawrence College, tells us his theory that all mythological narratives share the same basic structure.
He refers to this structure as the "monomyth" (all hero myths share the same framework or structure) or the same Hero's Journey. Campbell sums it up by saying:
“A hero ventures from the everyday world into a region of namibia consumer mobile number list supernatural wonders, encounters fabulous forces, and wins a decisive victory. The hero returns from this mysterious adventure with the power to bestow blessings on his fellow men.”
The Hero's Journey is a common narrative archetype, or story template, that involves a hero going on an adventure, learning a lesson, winning a victory with that newfound knowledge, and then returning home transformed.
Campbell presents 17 total stages of the Hero's Journey structure. However, not all monomyths necessarily present all the stages or in the same order as Campbell described.
Her theory had a great influence, but we must admit that it has a very poorly developed vision of gender and is focused on the masculine, which is why we will talk about Hero and not Heroine.
The day also includes Freudian elements, such as the confrontation with the father.
The Hero's Journey can be summarized in three essential stages:
The departure: the hero leaves the familiar world behind.
Initiation: The hero learns to navigate the unknown world.
The return: the hero returns to the familiar world.
Let's explore the details of the three stages: